Gary
Thanks for your questions, I really appreciate them, I know for every one that ask the question there are 6 that won't and wonder for the answer.
#1 I do not use chicken wire or hardware cloth, for me they are to open or porus, I use, and I am not sure what the proper name for it is, but builders use it for stucco, and also they fasten it to the walls before laying up artificial stone, any builders supply store like lowes or H. depot. it comes in sheets of 3ft x 8ft i believe.
I use treated stairway ballasters, 1.5" x 1.5" and I buy 36" long, I keep a cordless saw and drill with me, Here, I need to rock bar me a hole 5-6" deep usually at a angle, with a 3 lb sledge I drive the wood into ground to create a form for the wire mesh. I will put the ballasters anywhere fron 8-16" apart, I like to not make them straight or even, very uneven just like mountains.
Invest in a good pair of tin snips

not cheap ones/DesktopModules/NTForums/themes/mls/emoticons/crazy.gif cut strips 8-12 wide x the 36" width.
I use fender washers over wood screws and screw the wire mesh to the ballasters.I also use a 2" deck screw to screw balaster to balaster, this gives me different shapes of mountains, I screw all my components together because it holds together better ,and I think is easier and less jarring than nailing, unless you use nail or staple guns.
Onse all the wire mesh is screwed to the ballasters it is very solid, In case of very sharp edges or corners you may even use narrower strips for ease of work, you may overlap pieces over each other 2-3 times, DO NOT try to make perfect or neat,/DesktopModules/NTForums/themes/mls/emoticons/crazy.gif it all gets covered with 2-3 inches of cement.
The wire mesh is for the pupose of holding the cement till it drys and gives it some structual strength, Not much because cement just barely squeezes through. When it cracks it will help prevent seperation. Think of the wood as a TEPEE and the wire mesh as buffalo hides /DesktopModules/NTForums/themes/mls/emoticons/tongue2.gif
you could use rebar but I belive it would be more difficult to fasten the wire mesh to rebar than screws into the wood, My father use to call me lazy, my mom use to call me smart, because I always try to think of the easy way to do a job. As a business owner time is money and I am always out for the easy quick way, if you find a better way that is quicker please let me know
I use rebar when I make tall spires out of cement, for the strength, to prevent it from being knock over if it gets hit hard, in some case a spire 24" tall may take 3 or 4 pours or batches to get that tall, the rebar prevents seperation in dry joints. I usualy always use two bars per spire this prevents rotation.
I will answer the others later
Thanks Dennis