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Subject: considering a Bridgewerks...any thoughts
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Greg ElmassianUser is Offline
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09/29/2008 3:35 PM  
I think you hit "quote" instead of reply.

You can delete/mess up the "quote" tags.

Regards, Greg


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09/30/2008 3:16 PM  
Hi Greg -

Yes, I did hit 'quote' but that was on purpose.

I expected the existing post to show up in a 'quote' box and my reply below that.
That's how every forum works that I know of....well, except mls.

How does one quote a previous post or part of a post correctly on mls?

Regards, Knut
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09/30/2008 4:21 PM  
Posted By krs on 09/30/2008 3:16 PM
Hi Greg -

Yes, I did hit 'quote' but that was on purpose.

I expected the existing post to show up in a 'quote' box and my reply below that.
That's how every forum works that I know of....well, except mls.

How does one quote a previous post or part of a post correctly on mls?

Regards, Knut


Press and hold the down-arrow key (until the insertion cursor stops moving down the screen), or be sure t click well below the quoted text, to be sure you are typing BELOW the message, and not starting on the last line of the quoted material.

C. T. McCullough
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09/30/2008 6:34 PM  
My first reaction to your reply was: "You must be joking"

But then I figured you are really serious and I thank you for taking the time to reply.
I had actually started typing my reply three lines below the message but that was obviously not far enough down.

I don't know how other people feel, but the forum software that's being used by mls is by far the worst, user un-friendly software I have seen in a long time.
Hard for me to understand why since there is so much excellent forum software available.

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09/30/2008 7:48 PM  
Posted By krs on 09/30/2008 6:34 PM
My first reaction to your reply was: "You must be joking"

But then I figured you are really serious and I thank you for taking the time to reply.
I had actually started typing my reply three lines below the message but that was obviously not far enough down.

I don't know how other people feel, but the forum software that's being used by mls is by far the worst, user un-friendly software I have seen in a long time.
Hard for me to understand why since there is so much excellent forum software available.



Well, yes I was seriously attempting to answer your need, but it is also possible that I am all wet, too!
 
As I type this I am monitoring the area at the bottom of the edit text area, thinking that I could point out something that would help you, but I am confused as to what the text means to the right of the "Preview" link. I "thought" (and I gotta be careful doing that thinking stuff) that it was the last "Code" associated with the text where the insert cursor is in the block of text. At first, it was "div.NTForums_Quote" which I thought was an indicator that the cursor was within the Quoted text, but the indicator didn't go a way until after I had typed a full line of text, which left me wondering if I was clear of the quoted area yet. (and, yes, it takes a while for the software to update that area when it should change and I had waited for that to occur).  Presently it shows "div" which is typical computer speak for something nobody can understand (and I am a computer programmer!). So much for pointing out something useful!
 
I have seen lots worse forum software but there are few forums that have the ability to host small photos or that have some of the other features available here. Yet, I too, wish that there were some changes to this software to make it much plainer as to what goes where and when and why and how and... and, and, and....
 
Except for the fact that one can delete portions of the quoted text, which allows one to shorten it to indicate that the answer is for what remains, I don't like it that quoted text can be altered and I wish it was demarked somehow in the text entry box so the user would know if they are encroaching upon it while typing their reply.
 
I wish it did NOT allow the text size or color to be altered... judicious use of size and color can be helpful, but too many folk make a habit of making the text real large and of an odd color and both make it just as hard to read as the small text they are so upset about and are trying to overcome.
 
It is also very slow to load the smelly's (err, smileys) window to select a smiley... well, maybe that is a good thing as it will reduce the number of smellys that people put in.
 
Aside from those pet peeve's of mine, the software is pretty good, from my viewpoint, which I recognize is different from EVERYBODY else's! Give it a little time for you to become accustomed to its idiosyncracies and when something goes awry again (expect it) don't hesitate to ask "whut happened?", somebody will attempt to answer, even if it is only to commiserate with you.
 
 

C. T. McCullough
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10/11/2008 9:27 PM  
I would like to address some of the comments here about the Bridgewerks products (it is fair for you to know that I work with Bridgewerks and just found these posts). Bridgewerks prides itself on customer service provided, our unconditional 5 year warranty and the high-quality of our products. We have sold thousands of power supplies and have occasionally had some break down as you can see from some posts. I only want to reply to these posts to clarify the information

1. There was a post by Richard Weatherby on April 5 that says in part " have an original 10 year old 15 amp four track unit manufactured by the previous ownership..." Bridgewerks has never been under any other ownership than it's current owners. The actual bridge division (originally Bridgewerks was formed to make bridges and later began manufacturing the power controllers) was sold to HR Trains in Florida who still makes these high quality bridges. The power controllers have always been under the same management.

2. Some people have reported problems with their remotes - different factors can affect remote performance including RF (radio frequency) interference from other devices in a particular location. Since most RF remote controls operate at different frequencies, some will have better performance in different locations. I can tell you that we have tested the units with ranges from 100-150 feet with no problems - however there is no way to guarantee the same performance at every location.

3. Yes you can find cheaper power supplies on the market but they will not be built to the same quality, will not have comparable VA ratings and will not have the same guarantee that Bridgewerks provides - a 5 year no questions asked warranty where units are either repaired or replaced and often are updated to the latest release of the same model at no charge.

4. Steve Denver posted that his unit has had 3 problems - while he stated that he has an older unit he did not say exactly how old. That said I will tell you that we did have some bad components delivered by a manufacturer in the past - the problems were not known until units were in the market - all units experiencing those issues are repaired without a repair fee. The final problem listed is a problem in the "throttle slide" It is possible that this part is defective but other factors can contribute as well such as environment (used outdoors, used or stored in dirty or dusty locations, etc.) or spills (water, soda, coffee, etc.). Bridgewerks will of course repair the unit at no charge other than postage to send it in.

5. Switching power supplies are harmful, contrary to some of the posts here. For example, consider this information listed here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply
"A switched-mode power supply, switching-mode power supply or SMPS, is an electronic power supply unit (PSU) that incorporates a switching regulator. While a linear regulator maintains the desired output voltage by dissipating excess power in a "pass" power transistor, the SMPS rapidly switches a power transistor between saturation (full on) and cutoff (completely off) with a variable duty cycle whose average is the desired output voltage. The resulting rectangular waveform is low-pass filtered with an inductor and capacitor. ... ...Disadvantages include greater complexity, the generation of high amplitude, high frequency energy that the low-pass filter must block to avoid electromagnetic interference (EMI), and a ripple voltage at the switching frequency and the harmonic frequencies thereof."

Looking at this information you see that a switching power supply generates a square waveform - again from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave "...square waves contain a wide range of harmonics; these can generate electromagnetic radiation or pulses of current that interfere with other nearby circuits, causing noise or errors."

Additionally, we can see in the last sentence that switching power supplies can introduce ripple voltage. Ripple voltage is bad it can damage electronics such as those in expensive sound systems and can lead to overheating of DC motors. For more information please see our FAQ at: http://www.bridgewerks.com/Pages/faqs.html

The key here is that Bridgewerks builds only linear power supplies. We use many power transistors to dissipate heat (and use ball bearing fans for longevity in cooling). We highly filter the power to deliver ultra-pure DC power - you can see a profile of our ripple current at: http://www.bridgewerks.com/Pages/Ripplechart.html

6. A comment was made about the gold plated banana plugs "'quick disconnect gold-plated plug' which I doubt can handle the 15 amps of the higher powered unit." -- These plugs will handle the 25 amps output by our Mag 25TDR - we have tested them under extremely high-load for over 24 hours with requirements that would not normally be reached by 99.99% of users. These are very good high-quality plugs.

7. There was a comment made about placing additional technical specifications on our website - we will be updating parts of the site and will evaluate updating our technical specs. In general, our power output without load is 28-30V max. All of our Amp ratings are based on max output at 20Vdc - now you can always calculate our VA by multiplying 20 x Amp rating i.e. 20 x 15 = 300 for a 15 Amp power pack. Regarding ripple - the ripple current is so low it is very difficult to measure the best we can provide is the profile chart as indicated above.

We know that if you talk to most people that have used our power supplies that they will tell you that their trains have never run better, sounded better or operated more smoothly.

Sorry for the long post - we just want everyone to have the best information possible about Bridgewerks and if you have questions please give us a call - you can get our number at www.bridgewerks.com

Thank you.
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10/11/2008 10:54 PM  
Could you be more specific about point 6?
 
I'm looking for high current banana plugs but can't find any that handle 25 amps or even anything close to that.
 
A manufacturer name and a part number would be appreciated.
 
 
 
As to point 5 maybe someone else can comment. There is just too much to comment on for the time I have right now.
 
Let me just say that pretty much all computer supplies are switching supplies. I said "pretty much" because there is probably some under powered cheap one around somewhere with a linear supply.
So I take it everyone who uses a computer uses a "harmful" supply. I better stop typing..........oh.no.....I don't have to..........I don't use just any computer, I use a Mac, a Mac couldn't possibly use a harmful switching supply.
Actually, thinking about it again - maybe I'm lucky and they do - that way I can sue Apple - they have lots of money.......but seriously.
 
Let me just pick one thing - ripple.
The 10 amp 24 volt switching supply that I use has worst case ripple at 10 amps specified at 180mv. Measurements I took on a couple of units came in at half or less than half of that.
Looking at the Bridgewerks chart, I'm guessing that the ripple curve at 8 amps is also around 150 to 180mv - hard to pin down an actual value. But there is no indication if that is a worst case since there is no spec or if this is just an typical measurement comparable to my 80 - 90 mv. There is no Bridgewerks spec on that I could find.
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10/12/2008 12:13 AM  
Point 5 is BS in that is says switching power supplies are harmful. Virtually all power supplies made today are switching, from the little chargers for your cell phone, to ALL DCC power boosters, to computer power supplies.

I am objecting to the word "harmful".... if they were indeed harmful, they would not be used.

There are advantages and disadvantages to each type of power supply.

While it's clear that as an employee you want to promote the product, you should stick to facts, and by the way, the wikipedia, while interesting, is written by volunteers, and is not the final word in accuracy in the world. Ripple can be a problem in certain circuits, but it is the AMOUNT of ripple. For example on my DCC layout, it makes no nevermind at all. Now ripple in an audio amplifier makes audible noise.

Ripple is not normally a concern in power supplies for trains, and pulse power for trains has been around longer than you have been alive, I'll wager.

When I worked for Hewlett Packard in my early twenties, I was really proud to have been taught the following:

Sell your product on it's advantages, don't sell by disparaging other products.

By the way, thank you for giving one important specification, the volts at which the amps are measured. VA is a commonly misunderstood rating. Very few manufacturers will give this data.

Now, I would like more information on your product, do you ever publish pictures of the insides? I have heard (and I believe) that your product is of very high quality. I would enjoy seeing something built well, I'm really tired of the cheap junk I have seen on the market, with poor soldering, wires not crimped on lugs before soldering, etc. (This is just out of curiosity, no ulterior motive).

Is your output regulated, i.e. given a fixed throttle setting, does the unit put out a fixed voltage, irrespective of current, i.e. regulated?

Thanks, Greg



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10/12/2008 12:44 AM  
Since I'm still up, I thought I'd post another tidbit
 
The gentleman from Bridgewerks wrote:
 
Looking at this information you see that a switching power supply generates a square waveform - again from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave "...square waves contain a wide range of harmonics; these can generate electromagnetic radiation or pulses of current that interfere with other nearby circuits, causing noise or errors."
 
A switching power supply doesn't generate a square wave form, a function generator does that, a switching power supply uses a high frequency waveform internally instead of the 60 Hz line frequency so that smaller components can be used for the power transformation. The switching supply is shielded and any high frequency component is filtered so that the output is as pure DC as the Brudgewerks supply, probably purer.
 
However, anyone running trains using DCC  (or MTS) is putting a squarewave on the rails that swings roughly between +20 and -20 volts. If you want to worry about  "a wide range of harmonics; these can generate electromagnetic radiation or pulses of current that interfere with other nearby circuits, causing noise or errors" - that's the place to look.
 
Actually, before any "DCC or MTS people" get nervous - those product have to meet regulatory EMI radiation etc. requirements as well so there is no problem with DCC either.
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10/12/2008 7:42 PM  
And DCC decoders are designed from the start to work with this signal, so no DCC or MTS people should get nervous... I feel fine... really!

Regards, Greg


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10/12/2008 9:08 PM  
Greg -

Are you sure you feel fine?
Maybe you should see your doctor and have your head examined to make sure your brain isn't slowly being fried, piece by piece by this electromagnetic radiation or pulses of current that are being generated by the DCC signal.

Regards, Knut
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10/16/2008 7:56 AM  
 

 Below is from MTH Hudson Steam engine manual. Read the last sentence.  I have 2 MTH engines and Iam controlling it thru DCS. I am power it with a 22Volt regulated 15amp supply.  They run very well. The voltage remains steady at the track.  Will your trains run with switching supplies? Sure. Are swiching supplies the smart way to go? NO! How much did you invest in your engines?  Invest in good power also. Since Iam running MTH DCS I do not need a hand throttle. So I was able to just use a high quality regulated supply which was much cheaper then a Bridgewerks.  I did however have to mount it in a case anse add my own cooling fans.  
 
 
Transformer Compatibility and Wiring Chart

Proto-Sound 2.0 is designed to work with most standard AC transformers and all DC

power supplies. The chart below lists the many compatible AC transformers. Note that

many of the operational commands described in these instructions require a bell button,

so if your transformer does not have its own bell button, you should consider adding one

to get the full benefit of the system. In addition, the chart details how the terminals on

these transformers should be attached to your layout. DC transformers employing PWM

(pulse width modulation) should not be used with the separately sold DCS system.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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10/17/2008 10:12 AM  
Posted By Chucks_Trains on 07/05/2008 7:42 PM
Bridgewerks are the best...Just ordered my second Mag25TDR from Ridge Road Station..<img src=" src="http://www.mylargescale.com/DesktopModules/NTForums/themes/mls/emoticons/smile.gif" align="absMiddle" border="0" />


 
 
Like Chuck, i use a bridgewerks tdr 25 amp for my trains including MTH DCS locos and have found this power pack to be worth what i paid in that the power and reliabilty has been dead on....
Nick
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10/18/2008 6:43 PM  
Greg, Not to argue but the many times that I've been on the phone with both USA Trains & Phoenix sound and mention the word Pulse Power I've been told that neither manufacturer will warranty any electronic failure and that they will find the reason why a electronic board failed. I've been told use only pure filtered DC power esp. with USAT. My USAT Hudson lights would flicker when using say the Crest 55465 and no light flicker using a DC power supply.
 
True a regulated power supply works great with DCC but not when using conventional track power...why run a expensive loco with a glorified battery charger??
 
My opinion is to buy the biggest Bridgewerks power supply that you can afford..ya can never have to much power in large scale..
 
 

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10/18/2008 7:47 PM  
Yardtrain, Nick and Chuck -

There is a HUGE misunderstanding here.

A switched mode power supply and "Pulse Power" are two totally different things!!!

And a battery charger is something different again.

A switched mode power supply will give you "pure DC" at the output with a tiny ripple measured in millivolts - milli as in thousands of a volt.
It will give you purer DC and better regulation than any DC model train power supply out there. The switch-mode refers to the technology that is used within the power pack itself - it has nothing to do with the output.

Pulse Power or PWM power is essentially a fixed DC voltage that is switched on and off at different duty cycles which to a motor "looks" like a variable DC voltage depending on the duty cycle. The frequency used with pulse power determines the heating effect of the motor - a low frequency heats motors more than a high frequency. Low frequency pulse power cannot be used with coreless DC motors because they would overheat.
Electronic devices often have capacitive filtering at the input and if you apply pulse power, the capacitor charges to the full DC voltage (not the integration voltage of the duty cycle of the pulse power) and that won't allow the electronics to work properly if it is designed to be DC voltage dependent.
On the other hand - a switch mode power supply will provide PURE DC - the connected electronics can't tell the difference between it and an old-fashioned linear power supply.

Well, and a battery charger for automotive batteries, which I actually have seen people use for trains. is simply a transformer with a full wave rectifier bridge - no filtering at all. You get full-wave rectified 60 Hz at the output.

Knut


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10/19/2008 11:34 AM  
I have been reading this topic with some interest but had intended to not make any comments - mainly because I am not qualified to discuss the technical issues involved.
 
I have had a recent experience I would like to comment on.
 
My office/shop layout has a variety of trains on it and over the past months I have experienced problems with locomotives that first made me think I had exceptionally dirty track. After cleaning the track (several times) I started to suspect the particular loco I was running (a very old and well used LGB Mogul).
 
I then bought another LGB Mogul (recent production but used) and was surprised to find I started having similar problems with it. Since it was used I started to suspect this loco too - especially when the headlight would even become bright but the loco would not move - the older Mogul headlight would flicker a bit.
 
It happened that I had also bought a new Aristo-Craft Doodlebug & Heavyweight set so I put that on the tracks and it (and another matching set) now have well over a dozen running hours with no sign of any problems.
 
I have a pretty wide assortment of both brands of locomotives and brands of power supplies and the only conclusion I have come up with has been that some locos seem to like some power supplies (usually those of the same brand as the loco) better than others.
 
What is strange is that the LGB locos run perfectly fine now under LGB power yet the first Mogul (and other LGB Moguls) had run for months with no problems and then gradually started having problems.
 
I'm not mentioning the power supply I am using because it is more complicated than that and I don't want to falsely blame a brand or product that might not be the real culprit.
 
About all I am saying is that some brands and models of locos seem to demonstrate a preference for some brands of power supplies but perhaps more important some sound systems seem to be more compatible with some brands and models of power supplies than with others.
 
I have had very good results with Bridgewerks (and love their warranty which even covered a discontinued power supply) and I have some locos/sound systems that seem to prefer the Bridgewerks power but I also have some other locos/sound systems that seem to prefer the power output of LGB power supplies and yet other locos/sound systems that seem to prefer Aristo power supplies (don't ask me to explain it - I could not).
 
One potential problem that I have (I think) discovered is that power supplies are potentially so complex that they could start giving us problems without actually failing leaving us who are not engineers and who do not have (or know how to use) an oscilloscope scratching our heads unless we have another power supply to help us identify where an electrical problem is originating at.
 
Regards,
 
Jerry
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10/19/2008 11:49 AM  
To further muddy the waters....

There's a big difference between PWC/PWM where the "pulse width" is either "controlled" or "modulated" (depending on whose gear you're using) or the older "Pulse Power" found in old "Throttlepack" controllers and the like.

The former will generally work with off-the-shelf large scale locomotives. The latter is particularly harmful to some types of motors sometimes found in model trains.

Your mileage may vary.

Oh, and I've got a Bridgewerks Mag 10 SR that's served me quite well for a long time.... no problems ever, and has always done exactly what I've asked of it.

Matthew (OV)

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10/19/2008 12:04 PM  
Jerry -

It's not really the brand of power supply that determines how well they work with a particular engine or sound system but rather the technology they are using.

Bridgewerks is still using basic linear technology with capacitance filtering on all their supplies, Aristocraft have used al least linear power like Bridgewerks and Pulse Power and switched-mode power.

Below is a picture (I hope it shows up - if not here is the link: http://img263.imageshack.us/img263/8283/modeltrainpowersupplyvofu7.jpg) of the various types of output voltages used in model railroading.
These diagrams were lifted from the European Model Railroad NEM standards.




Some model train power supplies even use a combination of these waveforms depending on throttle setting. I believe the LGB Jumbo provides pulse power at very low throttle settings changing to DC as you increase the throttle.

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10/19/2008 6:32 PM  
Hi Knut,
 
In my case I use brand as more indicative of various technologies that may vary from brand to brand (or technology that may vary within a brand). I don't know much about the technologies involved or the technological requirements of the various types of motors.
 
In my case I like the simplicity of Bridgewerks (not having the stuff you mentioned) yet I realize that there is no one choice is best for all situations. On the other hand I just bought Aristo's new 15 amp power supply and 15 amp throttle and new Train Engineer (don't ask me why - I'm not really sure).
 
Then again I would not want to even guess what happens when I start throwing in things like mixing brands of remote controls and throttles with the different power supplies such as when I connect a Train Engineer to a MAG-15 or even when I connect a UR-15 to a MAG-15.
 
Its funny that you mention the LGB Jumbo because they are my all time favorite power supplies and in my opinion they far exceed their rated capacity - as reflected in the many locos/trains I can run with them vs other similarly rated power supplies. Of course I would never attempt to explain or justify what I just said (I could not).
 
I tend to think of Bridgewerks as plain pure DC muscle power. Right or wrong they seem to just put out a lot of power that if anything seems to be at least equal to their rating but sometimes they can exceed their DC voltage rating (not always a good thing). Then too the reverse can happen with some sound systems that are perhaps designed for best performance with something other than pure DC power.
 
I'm not trying to explain anything or convince anyone of anything. I'm just saying that I have had a lot of strange experiences with different brands and models of power supplies. When we mix and match brands of stuff the results are not always predictable.
 
Regards,
 
Jerry 
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10/19/2008 8:58 PM  
The Bridgewerks is a high-end DC power supply. It makes nice DC, in my opinion, nicer than what I need, and more expensive than what I need to pay.

I run DCC, and lots of locomotives, so I need several high amp power supplies. I have found 11 amp, 27 volt regulated supplies for $80 each, so I'm a happy guy. I have no need for throttles, and today's switching power supplies are compact, work well, and are efficient.

If I was running DC all the time, I might consider a Bridgewerks.

The only point I think is germane is that getting all worked up about "pure DC" and very low ripple is overkill in my opinion.

So, it's a matter of choice where to spend your $$. I'd like to see the construction of the Bridgewerks, but from all the opinions I have seen, it is of superior construction. I do not doubt that at all.

Regards, Greg


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